Making your own pickles at home is easier than you might think and offers a fresh, crunchy snack that’s far superior to store-bought varieties. Whether you want dill pickles, sweet pickles, or even spicy pickles, this method allows you to customize the flavor and texture to your liking. This article will walk you through how to make quick pickles (also known as refrigerator pickles) using a simple brine, fresh cucumbers, and your favorite spices.
1. How To Make Pickles From Cucumbers
Ingredients
For the Pickles:
- 4–5 small cucumbers (Kirby or pickling cucumbers are ideal, but English cucumbers work too)
- 2–3 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
- 1–2 sprigs fresh dill
- Optional: 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes for a spicy kick
For the Pickling Brine:
- 1 cup water
- 1 cup vinegar (white vinegar or apple cider vinegar)
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 1 tablespoon sugar (optional, for slightly sweet pickles)
- 1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
- 1 teaspoon coriander seeds (optional)
Instructions
Step 1. Prepare the Cucumbers
Wash the cucumbers thoroughly to remove any dirt or residue.
Slice them into your desired shape: spears, chips, or leave them whole. Keep in mind that whole cucumbers take longer to pickle than slices. If you’re using larger cucumbers, like English cucumbers, cut them into quarters or thick rounds.
Step 2. Pack the Jars
Place the garlic cloves, and fresh dill at the bottom of clean, sterilized jars.
Pack the cucumber slices or spears tightly into the jar, leaving about 1/2 inch of space at the top.
Step 3. Make the Brine
In a small saucepan, combine the water, vinegar, salt, sugar (if using), peppercorns, and coriander seeds. Bring the mixture to a boil, stirring to dissolve the salt and sugar completely.
Once the brine comes to a boil, remove it from the heat and let it cool for a few minutes.
Step 4. Pour the Brine Over the Cucumbers
Carefully pour the hot brine over the cucumbers in each jar, ensuring the cucumbers are fully submerged in the liquid. You may need to press them down slightly with a spoon to keep them under the brine.
Leave about 1/4 inch of space at the top of the jar to prevent overflow.
Step 5. Seal and Cool
Place the lids on the jars and let them cool to room temperature.
Once cooled, refrigerate the pickles. Quick pickles are best after sitting for at least 24 hours, but they’ll develop an even better flavor if you let them pickle for 2-3 days.
2. Variations
Bread and Butter Pickles: For a sweeter variety, increase the sugar to 1/4 cup and add 1/2 teaspoon turmeric for a classic bread and butter pickle flavor. Thinly slice the cucumbers into rounds and follow the same brining process.
Spicy Pickles: Add sliced jalapeños, crushed red pepper flakes, or even a dash of hot sauce to the brine for a spicy kick. You can also throw in a few cloves if you like a hint of warmth.
Pickled Vegetables: This same method works well with other vegetables like carrots, cauliflower, or green beans. Feel free to mix and match veggies in your pickling jar.
3. How to Store Your Pickles
Refrigerator Pickles: These pickles will last for up to 2 months in the fridge, though they’re best consumed within the first couple of weeks for maximum crunch.
Canning Pickles: If you’d like to store your pickles for longer, you can process the jars in a hot water bath for 10-15 minutes to seal them. Once sealed, they can be stored in a cool, dark place for up to 1 year.
Making your own pickles at home is a rewarding and simple way to enjoy fresh, flavorful snacks that are tailored to your taste preferences. With just a few basic ingredients and some patience, you can craft the perfect pickle